Understanding Needs, Wants & Investments

Managing your salary becomes easier when you divide it into three simple categories: Needs, Wants, and Investments. Here’s a practical breakdown you can follow.


🟢 NEEDS (Essential Expenses)

These are mandatory expenses required for daily living.

🏠 Housing

  • Rent
  • Home Loan EMI
  • Maintenance Charges

⚡ Utilities

  • Electricity Bill
  • Water Bill
  • Gas
  • Internet
  • Mobile Recharge

🍚 Groceries & Essentials

  • Groceries
  • Milk
  • Household Items

🚗 Transportation

  • Fuel
  • Public Transport
  • Vehicle EMI
  • Vehicle Servicing

🏥 Insurance & Healthcare

  • Health Insurance Premium
  • Term Insurance
  • Medicines
  • Doctor Visits

🎓 Education (Mandatory)

  • School Fees
  • College Tuition

🟡 WANTS (Lifestyle Spending)

These are optional expenses that improve your lifestyle but are not essential.

🍽 Dining & Entertainment

  • Eating Out
  • Food Delivery
  • Movies
  • OTT Subscriptions

🛍 Shopping

  • Clothing (Non-Essential)
  • Gadgets Upgrade
  • Accessories

✈ Travel

  • Vacations
  • Weekend Trips

🎮 Hobbies

  • Gaming
  • Gym Membership
  • Sports Club
  • Subscriptions

🎁 Lifestyle Extras

  • Gifts
  • Party Expenses
  • Premium Services

🔵 INVESTMENTS (Future Wealth Building)

These allocations help you grow and secure your financial future.

📈 Market Investments

  • Mutual Funds (SIP)
  • Stocks
  • ETFs
  • Index Funds

🏦 Safe Investments

  • Fixed Deposits
  • Recurring Deposits
  • PPF
  • EPF

🏠 Asset Building

  • Real Estate
  • Plot Purchase

👶 Long-Term Goals

  • Child Education Fund
  • Retirement Corpus
  • Emergency Fund

🪙 Alternative Investments

  • Gold (SGB, ETF)
  • Digital Gold
  • Crypto

Tip: A simple rule to follow is the 50/30/20 approach:

  • 50% for Needs
  • 30% for Wants
  • 20% for Investments

Adjust these percentages based on your income and financial goals.

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